Pakugwiritsa ntchito tsiku ndi tsiku ma treadmill amalonda kapena apakhomo, kusamalira makina opaka mafuta kumakhudza mwachindunji magwiridwe antchito, kuchuluka kwa phokoso ndi moyo wa ntchito ya zida. Kusankha koyenera ndi kugwiritsa ntchito mafuta opaka mafuta sikungochepetsa kutayika kwa kukangana komanso kumachepetsa katundu pa injini, kuonetsetsa kuti treadmill ikugwira ntchito bwino kwa nthawi yayitali. Nkhaniyi ifufuza mitundu, zochitika zogwiritsira ntchito, njira zogwiritsira ntchito ndi malingaliro okonza mafuta opaka ...
1. N’chifukwa chiyani ma treadmill amafunika mafuta odzola nthawi zonse?
Kukangana kumachitika pakati pa lamba wothamanga ndi bolodi lothamanga la treadmill, komanso pakati pa magiya ndi ma bearing mu transmission system, panthawi yoyenda mosalekeza. Ngati mafuta okwanira akusowa, izi zingayambitse:
Kukana kwamphamvu kwa kukangana → kumawonjezera katundu wa injini ndikufupikitsa nthawi ya moyo wa injiniyo
Kuwonongeka kwa lamba wothamanga mofulumira → zomwe zimapangitsa kuti lamba wothamanga atambasulidwe, asinthe kapena achotsedwe msanga
Kuwonjezeka kwa phokoso ndi kugwedezeka → kumakhudza zomwe ogwiritsa ntchito akukumana nazo komanso kumayambitsa kulephera kwa makina
Kuchulukana kwa kutentha → kumathandizira kukalamba kwa mafuta opaka mafuta ndikuchepetsa mphamvu ya mafuta opaka mafuta
Chifukwa chake, kudzola mafuta nthawi zonse ndiye chinthu chofunikira kwambiri pakusamalira ma treadmill, zomwe zimakhudza mwachindunji kudalirika kwa zida ndi zomwe ogwiritsa ntchito amagwiritsa ntchito.
2. Mitundu ndi makhalidwe a mafuta opaka pa treadmill
Mafuta opaka mafuta opaka mafuta opaka mafuta opaka mafuta si mafuta wamba a injini, koma ndi mafuta opaka mafuta otsika, osatentha kwambiri komanso oletsa dzimbiri omwe amapangidwa makamaka pazida zamasewera. Mitundu yodziwika bwino ya mafuta opaka mafuta ndi awa:
(1) Mafuta odzola okhala ndi silicone (Odzola)
Zinthu Zake: Kulimba kwambiri kwa kukhuthala, kukana kutentha (mpaka 200°C), kusagwirizana ndi fumbi, koyenera magalimoto ambiri opumira m'nyumba ndi m'makampani.
Ubwino: Siwosinthasintha, umakhala wokhazikika kwa nthawi yayitali, komanso suwononga zinthu za rabara ndi pulasitiki.
Zochitika Zoyenera: Mafuta ogwiritsira ntchito lamba wamba, makamaka oyenera malo omwe ali ndi chinyezi chambiri.
(2) Mafuta a Polytetrafluoroethylene (PTFE) (mafuta a Teflon)
Zinthu Zake: Ili ndi tinthu ta PTFE tokhala ndi kukula kwa micron, imapanga filimu yopyapyala kwambiri yopaka mafuta, yomwe imachepetsa kuchuluka kwa kukangana kufika pa 0.05 mpaka 0.1 (pafupifupi 0.1 mpaka 0.3 pa mafuta wamba opaka mafuta).
Ubwino: Kukana kukangana kochepa kwambiri, koyenera makina otumizira katundu wambiri, ndipo kumatha kukulitsa moyo wa malamba ndi ma mota othamanga.
Zochitika zoyenera: Makina opumira ogwirira ntchito kapena zida zomwe zimagwiritsidwa ntchito pafupipafupi, komwe kumafunika mafuta ambiri.
(3) Mafuta odzola pogwiritsa ntchito sera (mafuta odzola pogwiritsa ntchito sera)
Zinthu Zake: Mafuta olimba ngati sera, omwe amapanga mafuta odzola kudzera mu kutentha kapena kulowa kwa mphamvu, oyenera zosowa za nthawi yayitali popanda kukonzedwa.
Ubwino: Siisinthasintha, imatha kuletsa kuipitsa, yoyenera malo ovuta (monga malo ochitira masewera olimbitsa thupi, malo ochitira masewera olimbitsa thupi akunja).
Zochitika Zoyenera: Kugwiritsa ntchito makina opumira kapena malo omwe ali ndi ukhondo wambiri pafupipafupi.
Dziwani: Pewani kugwiritsa ntchito mafuta osakhala apadera monga WD-40, mafuta a injini kapena mafuta ophikira, chifukwa amatha kuwononga malamba oyendetsera raba, kukopa fumbi kapena kuyambitsa kutsetsereka.
3. Njira zogwiritsira ntchito ndi njira zabwino zogwiritsira ntchito mafuta opaka pa makina opukutira
Njira yoyenera yopaka mafuta imakhudza mwachindunji momwe mafuta amagwirira ntchito komanso nthawi yogwiritsira ntchito zida. Izi ndi njira zofunika kwambiri zopaka mafuta mwasayansi:
(1) Kuchuluka kwa mafuta odzola komwe kungaperekedwe
Ma treadmill apakhomo (osagwiritsidwa ntchito nthawi zoposa zitatu pa sabata): Pakani mafuta kamodzi pa miyezi itatu kapena isanu ndi umodzi iliyonse.
Ma treadmill amalonda (omwe amagwiritsidwa ntchito kawirikawiri, ≥ maola awiri patsiku): Pakani mafuta kamodzi pa mwezi umodzi kapena itatu uliwonse, kapena sinthani monga momwe wopanga akulangizira.
Zinthu zachilengedwe zimakhudza: M'malo okhala ndi kutentha kwambiri, chinyezi chambiri kapena fumbi lambiri, nthawi yothira mafuta iyenera kuchepetsedwa.
(2) Kukonzekera musanagwiritse ntchito mafuta
Zimitsani ndi kuyeretsa lamba woyendetsa: Gwiritsani ntchito nsalu yofewa kuti muchotse fumbi, thukuta kapena mafuta akale otsala kuchokera ku lamba woyendetsa ndi bolodi loyendetsa.
Yang'anani kulimba kwa lamba woyendetsa: Lamba woyendetsa ayenera kukhala wokhoza kukanidwa mosavuta ndi chala chimodzi pafupifupi 10 mpaka 15mm (zonse ziwiri zolimba kwambiri komanso zomasuka kwambiri zidzakhudza momwe mafuta amakhudzira).
Sankhani malo oyenera opaka mafuta: nthawi zambiri malo apakati pansi pa lamba wothamanga (osati m'mphepete), kuti mafutawo asasefukire mu mota kapena bolodi lowongolera.
(3) Njira zogwiritsira ntchito mafuta
Kugwiritsa ntchito mofanana: Gwiritsani ntchito burashi kapena chotsitsa mafuta chomwe chili ndi zida zogwiritsira ntchito kuti muyike mafuta okwana 3 mpaka 5ml pakati pa lamba wothamanga (kuchuluka kwambiri kungayambitse kutsetsereka, pomwe kuchepa kwambiri kungayambitse mafuta osakwanira).
Kugawa mafuta odzola ndi manja: Tembenuzani pang'onopang'ono lamba woyendetsa (kapena musunthe ndi manja) kuti muphimbe bwino malo onse olumikizirana ndi mafuta odzola.
Yesani kuthamanga: Yambani ndi kuthamanga pa liwiro lotsika (pafupifupi 3 mpaka 5km/h) kwa mphindi imodzi kapena ziwiri kuti muwonetsetse kuti mafutawo akugawidwa mofanana ndipo palibe phokoso losazolowereka.
Malangizo a akatswiri: Ma treadmill ena apamwamba amagwiritsa ntchito makina odzipangira okha mafuta (monga malamba othamanga okhala ndi ulusi wa kaboni), zomwe zimachepetsa kufunika kopaka mafuta akunja, koma kuwunika nthawi zonse kumafunikirabe.
Nthawi yotumizira: Okutobala-27-2025